World Cultures free essay sample

Question 4 0 out of 2 points Why did the Baroque artists place elements on a diagonal, not the Renaissance frontal and parallel planes? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To evoke a sense of depth To produce a sense of action Question 5 2 out of 2 points Why did the orphanage directors hope audiences would be dazzled by the orphans musical performances? Answer Selected Answer: They would donate money to the orphanages Correct Answer: They would donate money to the orphanages Question 6 0 out of 2 points What did Louis XIVs rejection of Berninis plan mark in European culture? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The end of classically-inspired designs The end of Italian art and architectures dominance Question 7 0 out of 2 points Why was the division between the Council of Trent-rejected secular music and religious compositions less pronounced in Venice? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 8 0 out of 2 points It had a large Protestant population It traditionally had ignored papal authority What Greek myth inspired Monteverdis first opera? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Zeus and Leda Orpheus and Eurydice Question 9 0 out of 2 points How did Fra Andrea Pozzo create the highly dramatic space in Triumph of Saint Ignatius of Loyola? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Foreshortenin g Tenebrism Question 10 2 out of 2 points Why did Bernini decorate the baldachinos grooved columns with bronze vines? Answer Selected Answer: To symbolize the union of the Old and New Testaments Correct Answer: To symbolize the union of the Old and New Testaments Question 11 2 out of 2 points Why can Bachs fugues be viewed as sublime examples of Cartesian rationalism? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Their mathematical clarity Their mathematical clarity Question 12 2 out of 2 points What requirement did the Dutch state place on people in public service? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Be a member of the Dutch Reformed Church Be a member of the Dutch Reformed Church Question 13 2 out of 2 points From where did Europe receive the first load of tulip bulbs? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Turke y Turke y Question 14 0 out of 2 points Of what does a vanitas painting remind the viewer? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 15 0 out of 2 points To enjoy the pleasures of everyday life To focus on the spiritual, not the material Why was Rembrandt so interested in self-portraiture? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: He aimed to document the changes age brought His own face provided the ideal practice subject Question 16 0 out of 2 points What is the meaning of the Dutch word landschap, from which landscape derives? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Geograph y Land form Question 17 0 out of 2 points Why did the Dutch rebel against the Spanish in 1567? Answer Selected Answer: The Spanish opened the dikes, flooding the Dutch farmland Correct Answer: Philip II reorganized their churches under Catholic hierarchy Question 18 2 out of 2 points What might the pearls In Vermeers Woman with a Pearl Necklace represent? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Purit y Purit y Question 19 2 out of 2 points In The Little Street why does Vermeer include a half-whitewashed wall and a mortarfilled cracked faade? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To show the tensions of domestic life To show the tensions of domestic life Question 20 0 out of 2 points According to Francis Bacon, what were the greatest obstacles to human understanding? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Lack of education and superstition Superstition and religion Question 21 2 out of 2 points Why is Velzquezs Las Meninas (The Maids of considered Honor) such a complex painting? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 22 0 out of 2 points Its competing focal points Its competing focal points What distinction does Anne Bradstreets The Tenth Muse hold? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The first published book written by a woman The first book of poetry written by a colonist Question 23 2 out of 2 points How was Louis able to maintain such a well-disciplined, loyal army? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The army was well-supplied and regularly paid The army was well-supplied and regularly paid Question 24 0 out of 2 points Why did the Spanish program to convert the Pueblo to Christianity fail in 1680? Answer Selected Answer: Facing financial crisis, Spain recalled the missionaries Correct Answer: The Pueblo revolted and killed many of the Spanish Question 25 2 out of 2 points On whose work did Nicholas Poussin model his classical approach to painting? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Rapha el Rapha el Question 26 2 out of 2 points Why has the era of Louis XIVs reign come to be known as the Age of Absolutism? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Louis was a strong monarch who exerted power based on divine right Louis was a strong monarch who exerted power based on divine right Question 27 2 out of 2 points What is meant by a Rubenesque figure? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fleshy and voluptuous Fleshy and voluptuous Question 28 0 out of 2 points Why does Louis XIV wear red high-heeled shoes in Hyacinthe Rigauds portrait? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 29 2 out of 2 points To highlight his royal status To elevate his 54 height Why were the New Spain retablos (altarpiece ensembles) designed to be so extravagant? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To impress the indigenous people into converting to Christianity To impress the indigenous people into converting to Christianity Question 30 0 out of 2 points Why did Spain enter a period of decline after the death of Philip II? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Philip IV bankrupted the court with his art purchases Severe inflation and a loss of tax revenue bankrupted the court Question 31 2 out of 2 points Why did Hobbes believe that most people willingly accepted a social contract? Answer Selected Answer: To control their instincts and to achieve peace Correct Answer: To control their instincts and to achieve peace Question 32 0 out of 2 points According to Isaac Newton, why does the universe function harmoniously and orderly? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Objects in motion stay that way unless acted upon The sun and planets exert gravitational pulls Question 33 2 out of 2 points Why primarily did James Cook set sail for Tahiti in 1768? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 34 To chart the transit of Venus To chart the transit of Venus 0 out of 2 points Why did John Milton write Paradise Lost? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To explain why people sin To justify the ways of God to men Question 35 2 out of 2 points To what mythical creature did poet John Dryden equate London in Annus Mirabilis? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Phoeni x Phoeni x Question 36 2 out of 2 points Why did the Lunar Society meet monthly on the night of a full moon? Answer Selected Answer: So they would have light to travel home by Correct Answer: So they would have light to travel home by Question 37 2 out of 2 points Why was Arkwrights waterwheel able to increase textile output? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Looms could operate at much higher speeds Looms could operate at much higher speeds Question 38 2 out of 2 points What commission did Christopher Wren receive during the rebuilding of London? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fifty-two churches Fifty-two churches Question 39 0 out of 2 points Why did Alexander Pope use heroic couplets for his discourse on ethics, An Essay on Man? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To conform to the practice of the time To reflect classical balance and harmony Question 40 2 out of 2 points Why was the Great Fire advantageous to London? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: It allowed the citys center to be modernized It allowed the citys center to be modernized Find millions of documents on Course Hero Study Guides, Lecture Notes, Reference Materials, Practice Exams and more. Course Hero has millions of course specific materials providing students with the best way to expand their education.