Thursday, August 27, 2020
Building models for integration in counseling Essay Example for Free
Building models for coordination in advising Essay As we start this second seven day stretch of Counâ 506 we are going to focus on building models for coordination in advising. Our starting point in this is to see all the more explicitly how ourâ worldview impacts the models that we use in guiding. The manner in which we decipher conduct has a great deal to do with our perspective, and a ton to do with our desires for our customers. One of the initial phases in applying perspective inquiries to directing is that we need to start to think as far as the greater inquiries that are included, beginning with: ââ¬Å"Who am I? The individuals who approach the topic of human instinct from a religious point of view consider individuals made in the picture of God. The focal point of the individuals who are religiously prepared and arranged is the confidence in individuals being a free creation pervaded with an unrestrained choice, yet in addition as fallen creatures made for a reason. This is genuine in any event, when we see an individual in a directing circumstance and it is clear by the issues they are having or made for themselves that they are a long way from accomplishing the reason for which they were made. It doesn't expel the way this is an individual with a reason for which they are made. From a mental point of view the inquiry â⬠Who Am I? â⬠raises the issue of reasonability; the possibility of people as basically ââ¬Å"a self,â⬠not a creation but rather a levelheaded self. A few hypotheses of brain research focuses on that when individuals start their lives, they start as ââ¬Å"blank slatesâ⬠where from the second they are conceived, their encounters, their condition, and their connections start to fill the ââ¬Å"pagesâ⬠of their psyche and lives. So there is a sense in brain science that individuals are similar to ââ¬Å"self-making social organismsâ⬠that communicate with individuals and frameworks around them. From the viewpoint of Christian otherworldliness, character questions are stated regarding the soul, as far as the God-inhaled life. Review the picture in Genesis where God structures Adam starting from the earliest stage revived him. That is a picture explicit to Christian Spirituality: the thought of individuals as offspring of God and sanctuaries of the Holy Spirit. Next we take a gander at the perspective inquiry: ââ¬Å"Where am I? â⬠alluding to the world where we live. From a philosophical point of view the world is viewed as a decent creation by God: ââ¬Å"In the starting God made the eavens and the earth and God saw that it was goodâ⬠; that expression is rehashed commonly in that first part of the book of Genesis. At the point when God made people he saw that it was generally excellent. So it is a decent world made by God that while still under His sway, He has charged us to have territory over the world. From the viewpoint of therapists, the inquiry is tended to regarding two conditions: one being the inner condition of the individual, or their individual heredity; and the second being the outside: the physical, social, and social condition in which they live. For Spirituality, the world is portrayed as a ââ¬Å"community,â⬠while for us who are adherents to Christ, our basic recognizing terms of our condition is as individuals from the ââ¬Å"Body of Christ. â⬠It likewise underlines that the world where we live and see isn't one domain, yet that we exist in a two-domain world: the physical world and the otherworldly world. Once in a while does anybody come to advising just for amusement only, or in light of the fact that they don't have anything else to do. Whenever you see a customer, it is on the grounds that they are having an issue. Scholars looking from the ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s amiss with the world? point of view, alludes to issues in the terms of wrongdoing and insubordination to Godââ¬â¢s law. Jay Addams stress this in ââ¬Å"nouthetic counselingâ⬠: that whenever an individual comes to you with an issue, the issue is sin. This issue of transgression shows up not just in that individualââ¬â¢s disobedience to Go dââ¬â¢s law, yet additionally as far as the bigger work of Satan and the nearness of malevolence in their life. Therapists then again underline that when an individual is having issues, the crucial issue is highlighting some kind of turmoil, or their inability to adapt in satisfactory manners, or they are living in a broken domain. In otherworldliness, when there is an issue throughout everyday life, the issue is broken connections and distance from God, self, as well as other people. The issue is likewise stated in vast terms: that in truth part of the issue in life is actually the consequence of otherworldly fighting or the aftereffect of extinguishing Godââ¬â¢s managing and encouraging Holy Spirit. So where does that lead us in looking for answers for our issues? As far as religious philosophy, the best approach to manage issues are arrangements that lone originate from God. The finesse of God is unreservedly given to us, with the right human reaction being contrition. Contrition prompts reclamation in Christ, and afterward we can set out on the long lasting procedure of getting blessed, or increasingly like Christ. From a mental point of view, the answer for issues is known as ââ¬Å"self-actualization,â⬠or the idea that we are self-controlled people who need to release ââ¬Å"the selfâ⬠inside us. At that point we can comprehend and overcome our issues and recuperate through mental mediations. Otherworldliness discusses the answer for human issues regarding fellowship with Christ, and compromise with others coming through living in the Spirit and through the intensity of supplication. Next we have to take a gander at a change that has occurred after some time based on what is known as a ââ¬Å"modernâ⬠perspective to a ââ¬Å"post-modernâ⬠perspective. Here you see a basic typology looking at the two. Such a typology is significant in advising, particularly concerning the different ages of our customers. The individuals who were conceived in the initial segment of the twentieth century are substantially more liable to have a predominant ââ¬Å"modernâ⬠see. Those conceived in the last piece of the twentieth, or are simply coming into adulthood now in the 21st century, commonly lean toward the ââ¬Å"post-modernâ⬠perspective. For the individuals who originate from the ââ¬Å"modernâ⬠perspective, their emphasis is on the reasonable. On the off chance that they can make sense of it and thoroughly consider it, THEN they have the bearing to live. They look to find the ââ¬Å"truth,â⬠and from that reality they THEN expertise to live and decide. The need is on the individual, figuring out how to be liable for yourself and your own, not seeking others for help. Present day individuals accept that there is target truth, and that we can be objective as we continued looking for that fact. Pioneers will in general imagine that there is a right method to live, and that there is the chance of carrying on with an ethical life. On the opposite side, ââ¬Å"post-modernistsâ⬠feel that life is substantially more experiential. The genuine source in life is their encounters, not considerations or explanations. For instance, my encounters are not equivalent to your encounters so my encounters are THE legitimate hotspot for ME. Due to their accentuation on experience, they look to comprehend life from their encounters and afterward to recognize truth FROM those encounters. As such their encounters become the methods for getting truth. Increasingly more they place an accentuation on network as opposed to independence, which can be viewed as a constructive move as in looking for counsel from someone else is adequate as opposed to humiliating. Additionally, post-present day individuals see life in abstract terms, in that there are numerous approaches to live, all of equivalent worth, and that it is self-important to talk regarding there being just a single method to live. Presently please remember that what was simply introduced to you is a straightforward typology, a method of conceptualizing the movements in speculation so on the off chance that you see things somewhat better from this, it is alright. It is essentially a speedy method to assist you with handling the moving of perspectives that is happening in the course of our life. Know that there are five keys to a Christian incorporated perspective that you will be finding out about all through this course. To concentrate somewhat more profound on this, allude back to Entwistleââ¬â¢s book. The first as has been referenced before that ââ¬Å"all truth is Godââ¬â¢s truthâ⬠; this is critical to a Christian perspective. The second is the thought that ââ¬Å"human capacities are blessings from Godâ⬠: which means we are not totally autonomous creatures but rather are manifestations of God, so our capacities are endowments from our Creator and given to us for a reason. A third key is the conviction that ââ¬Å"human life is a brought together whole,â⬠where customers are to be drawn nearer comprehensively and as a major aspect of a family and network. The fourth key spotlights on the ââ¬Å"reality of sin,â⬠meaning human sin IS a restricting element in the entirety of our interests. This fifth and last key is ââ¬Å"humans and our conduct can be comprehended by and large through levelheaded means,â⬠significance through exact perception, through logical techniques, and through the disclosure we get from God. Sadly, the manner by which we decipher those realities will be constrained and imperfect in view of our fallenness.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Ethical Dilemmas Essay
There are three circumstances introduced in the recreation which presents distinctive moral issues with respect to the chief. The side effects of the particular issues and their underlying drivers will be talked about separately in light of the fact that ââ¬Å"analysis would be legitimate on the off chance that they can find the main driver of the conflictâ⬠(Lee). The Indiscreet Relationship The main circumstance introduced was a tactless connection between a chief and his secretary. The manager took the secretary alongside him during excursions for work to the detriment of the organization. He even elevated the secretary to junior record official. This issue caused a buzz inside the organization and hallway talks circumvented saying that the best approach to endure the stepping stool of achievement in the organization was through not exactly moral methods. This has caused a distress among the workers of the association that a moral stand ought to be taken. Notwithstanding, the leader had a moral problem in settling on his choice. The chief, Patrick, is his previous companion and associate who was the one instrumental in getting him his activity. Patrick likewise helped him during his initial days with the organization in getting hold of the ropes of the matter of the organization. Then again, organization spirit is going down on the grounds that the workers think he is an untrustworthy pioneer for permitting Patrick have his way in keeping up a rash relations with his subordinate and in spending organization assets all the while. This is the thing that characterizes the moral situation here. Sniffdog The subsequent circumstance introduced by the reproduction which included a moral problem is the choice to speak to SilverPill and their Sniffdog account. Sniffdog is a PC program which could sneak into the userââ¬â¢s equipment and recover numerous secret information without the userââ¬â¢s information. The moral problem comes in when considering implies recompense of the interruption of protection while not considering will cause the organization to lose a ton of cash by losing the record. The way that intensifies these everything is that SilverPill educated the organization that they will give every one of their records to McKinley should they decide to embrace Sniffdog. The morals rulebook of McKinley expresses that the workers will keep up impeachable uprightness in the entirety of its professional interactions. Permitting Sniffdog to push through won't reflect well of this moral principle. All over, the business being managed here is doubtlessly business and nothing will be offensive about it. McKinley will simply look to support the Sniffdog program. Notwithstanding, when the program has capacities of sneaking into private data, a moral issue emerges for McKinley will sign itself to be a piece of such interruption. In spite of the fact that SilverPill vowed not to utilize any data that might be accumulated for any illicit or arbitrary use nor to offer it to an outsider, the reality alone that there will be interruption into the private existences of the clients of the program will effectively introduce a grave moral issue. Subsequently, the main driver of the issue here is whether to be a piece of a task which can barge in into the private existences of customers by gathering secret data from them without their insight. Think Eddieà And the third circumstance with a moral predicament introduced by the recreation is whether to uncover certain data about the program Sniffdog to Think Eddie which is a contender of SilverPill. Now, SilverPill is no longer connected with McKinley and has proceeded onward to another PR organization. Think Eddie has entered the image and needs McKinley to speak to them for a PC program which has indistinguishable highlights from that of SilverPillââ¬â¢s Sniffdog. Think Eddie is a major customer. Furthermore, presently it needs data about the Sniffdog program without, be that as it may, dangers of any assents given to McKinley if there should be an occurrence of resistance. The moral difficulty here is whether to uncover the mentioned data to Think Eddie or not. In spite of the fact that Think Eddie didn't give any dangers for non-divulgence, definitely there was an unwritten explanation going with the solicitation that non-revelation may strain the connection between the two organizations. Then again, the morals rule book of McKinley endorses them not to hold clashing interests. SilverPill, however a previous customer, despite everything has the correct that each data given by it to McKinley be kept classified by the last mentioned. In view of the referenced standard, McKinley is compelled by a solemn obligation not to uncover classified customer data, particularly for this situation where the disclosure will be made to a contender. The main driver of the issue, in this way, is whether to uncover data acquired from a previous commitment so as to build up a superior business relationship with another commitment despite the fact that the two have clashing interests and the previous commitment has just been cut off. Taking all things together, the moral problems emerge not on account of the morals rule books set up by organization however generally in light of good grounds. ââ¬Å"If making the wisest decision produces something terrible, or if doing what's going on produces something great, the power of good commitment may appear to be adjusted by the truth of the great end. We can have the fulfillment of being correct, paying little heed to the harm done; or we can focus on what is by all accounts the best result, paying little heed to what wrongs must be committedâ⬠(Ross, 2007). Consequently, the foundation of these difficulties is basically on the grounds that there are good guidelines to which, organizations just as people, must follow.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Why Do I Need Good Resources For My AP English Essay?
Why Do I Need Good Resources For My AP English Essay?When you are first planning to do your AP English Essay, it's important that you find a few good sources of AP English Essay samples. In order to understand what the AP English sample essays are trying to say, you must read as many different samples as possible. The different resources available will help you understand the basic concepts of each essay and what you should be aiming for with your own essay.Some of the best resources you can find online are the older AP English essays that were created decades ago. The new essay samples that are available online are taken from the most recent version of the AP English test and can really help you understand the way in which the newer essay writing works.If you find the older essays too old to be effective, you might want to try some online reviews of the writers or some of the test materials. These review websites are very useful as they will highlight the different aspects of the es says that are covered on the test. Reading through the different reviews will give you a good idea of what you should expect and how you can improve your own essay so that it can be as effective as possible.Another useful resource that can really help you understand the structure of the AP English test is the many essay prompts on the website. Reading through the many examples and trying to figure out the proper wording for the essay is a good way to learn about the different essay writing patterns that are covered on the test. It's also an excellent place to get some help when it comes to your own essay writing style.Another resource that you may find useful is the college's AP English essay testing center. You can visit the center and take a practice test with some of the experts who are preparing students for the AP exam. Using the AP English essay tips and guidelines they have provided can really help you understand the structure of the test and how it will affect your final sco re.The best thing about these centers is that they can give you an accurate indication of what you should expect on the actual test day. You can ask the experts all the questions you need to ask and make sure that you understand all the essay samples before you sit for the actual test.Finally, the best resource for you to use when you are looking for AP English essay samples is a trusted source that is connected to an independent company that publishes the AP English test in a book format. The writers and editors at this book publishing company will work to give you a full understanding of how to write the essay correctly so that you can focus on other areas of your life.These resources are just a few of the sources that you can find online to help you with your AP English essay writing needs. By using these different resources, you can begin to learn about the principles of AP English as well as the writing styles used by the professional writers on the test.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Differences Between Islam And Christianity - 941 Words
Two religions may share some common terminology and theology. Islam and Christianity are both different in their own way. Islam represents an oriented religion with Christianity faith is based on the shed of blood of Christ. Religious traditions also embrace the idea of human dignity in the biblical idea of the creation of all human beings in the image of God. Mohammed founded Islam in 610 A.D, were people worshipping multiple Godââ¬â¢s. During, a time of polytheism Mohammed had a vision; being perceived to be an angel who said ââ¬Å"There is only one God and his name is Allah, worship him.â⬠Islamic culture spread out across the globe mostly in Africa, the Middle East and Asia. For example, 60% of Muslims are Asian, 22% Sub-Sahara, 12% Eastern Europe, and 5% are scattered throughout the world. Muslims believe in the Quran, dictated to Mohammed by God through the Angel Gabriel. On Fridayââ¬â¢s Muslims gather in the mosques to pray, all Muslims face toward Mecca. Mecca is the location where Mohammed had his vision perceiving to be an Angel. Muslimââ¬â¢s believe in God, Angels, Prophets of Adam, Abraham, Moses and David. Also, the acceptance there will be a last day, the divine measurement of human affairs, and belief of the after life; Allah represents the word of God. (Christian answers, 2016) Christian religion was born in Palestine, in a small land on the Eastern Mediterranean sea. A promised land considered by the Jews due to, its location it was ruled by a succession of foreign powers.Show MoreRelatedDifferences Between Christianity And Islam Essay1484 Words à |à 6 PagesIn this paper, the author analyzes the similarities and differences between Christianity and Islam and how to apply this learning to optimize the health outcomes of patients whose belief systems differ from that of the health care provider. The worldviews of both religions are researched, generating a comparison of their different belief systems. It is confirmed that criti cal components of religion such as prayer, scripture reading, connection to spirituality and meditation can be used as religiousRead MoreDifferences Between Islam And Christianity944 Words à |à 4 Pages# 01 Religion 101 Islam and Christianity are wide spread religions in the world. Contrast based on five pillars of Islam and Christianity rituals. In this paper I will explain their differences and similarities based on Prothero and Paden, using paradigms ââ¬Å"ritualsâ⬠. The concept of rituals are more important in understanding religion. Prothero admits that Christianity is the great religion in the world this is not mean that Islam is not popular religion in fact he compare Islam with fast growing religionRead MoreDifferences Between Islam And Christianity871 Words à |à 4 Pages1. The question of Origin. i. Of the many ways in which Islam and Christianity differ, answering the question of origin remains primarily the same as it does amongst all three of the monotheistic religions (Islam, Christianity and Judaism) wherein a single infinite God created the heavens and earth. ii. Though there is considerable contrast between how Islam and Christianity present the creation story both the Bible and the Qurââ¬â¢an textually agree all was created in six days (Qurââ¬â¢an 10:3; GenesisRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam1152 Words à |à 5 PagesCommonalities, Differences, and Consequences Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are among the best known and most widely practiced religions today, and have had enormous cultural, ideological, and historical impact on the peoples of every continent. Arguably more so than any other ideological systems, Abrahamic religion has been among the most influential forces in human history. The shared elements of their traditions have allowed them to develop in part through a multi-faceted dialogue with eachRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam1838 Words à |à 8 PagesChristianity and Islam are the two religions with great similarities of concepts while minute differences within both religions. Christianity having being a religion since last 2000 years obviously was a religion that dwelled as a ââ¬Å"Soft Monotheismâ⬠meaning the concept of Trinity: presence of three personalities within one personality of God. While, itââ¬â¢s existence was related to the ââ¬Å"Hard Monotheismâ⬠: only one God in the form of J udaism. Similarly having borrowed from both the religions, Islam inRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam2708 Words à |à 11 PagesReligious Differences in Marriage From the past to the present, society has valued the partnership between two people and a spiritual God and/or leader. The unique union/partnership, also known as marriage, has been and continues to be a practice among religions of all kinds. The one common trait that each religion shares is the spiritual agreement and commitment to promise oneââ¬â¢s self to another person forever in sickness and in health. Although the basic idea of marriage is shared, many religionsRead MoreThe Differences Between Christianity And Islam Essay1937 Words à |à 8 Pagesinterested in knowing more about the Christianity and Islam religion-the largest religions in the word, both having similarities and differences between them. In this letter I will be presenting their key beliefs and practices, and also I will be explaining the significance of salvation for these two religions. Islam religion was established by Muhammad in the seventh century, and its believers are called Muslims . They follow the Islam practices - the Five Pillars of Islam, and the Quran - the word of GodRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam2108 Words à |à 9 PagesBeing religious carries many aspects within a being that are expressed through internal and external practices reflecting teachings and beliefs of a religion. Both Catholicism and Islam have a large number of people of the faith and thus both religious practices are witnessed almost everywhere expressing their morals and values. These especially include the formal rituals carried out on sacred times for each religion, the presence of places of worship; Churches and Mosques and actions of such religiousRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam1444 Words à |à 6 Pages Although our world is filled with diverse religious backgrounds, ââ¬Å"humanity forms but one communityâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Nostra Aetateâ⬠). There is an indisputable bond between humans, regardless of the beliefs they hold. Christianity and Islam are two religious traditions dominating the world, accounting for over 55% of the population (ââ¬Å"Common Wordâ⬠). While they greatly differ, the two have undeniable similarities that offer a common ground for the two traditions to unite. It is necessary for these two traditionsRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Christianity And Islam744 Words à |à 3 PagesOne of the main differences between Christianity and Islam is the relationship with both religions and Jesus Christ. The teachings of each religion follow the ideology of said religion. The way the Qurââ¬â¢an and the Bible address the topic of Jesus Christ is complex as there are many similarities, yet there is a significant difference that causes conflict between the two religions. The question of was Jesus Christ the son of God is what often causes conflict between the religions. Some say that the
Friday, May 15, 2020
Katriel Pacheco. Ms. Tomlinson. English One. 8 March 2017.
Katriel Pacheco Ms. Tomlinson English One 8 March 2017 LGBTQ People and Equal Rights In the book, Teens and LGBT Issues, Hal Marcovitz shares, ââ¬Å"In this technique - which is now called electroconvulsive therapy - an electric current would be passed through the brain triggering a seizure. The seizure, in turn, would alter the brainââ¬â¢s chemistry,â⬠(Marcovitz 24). This shows how strong the desire for the LGBTQ people to fit the ââ¬Å"normâ⬠is. The LGBTQ community is put in a hostile environment everyday. Society has gradually learned to accept these people but prejudice and discrimination remain against them. LGBTQ people undergo harrasement, assault and abuse almost daily and this can cause serious medical conditions and can present fearâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦[Boy Scout of America] leaders insist permits them the right to exclude gays â⬠¦ The involvement of church-based and conservative groups with the Boy Scouts of America probably influenced the BSAââ¬â¢s attitude towards gays, because most religiou s leaders have traditionally condemned homosexuality as a sinâ⬠(Marcovitz 71). This quote reveals that even organizations dedicated to creating a better community and leaders, still reject people who are LGBTQ which then creates a more hostile environment. Despite the fact that the acceptance for LGBTQ peope is becoming increasingly normalized, this community should not have to face these problems in the first place; everyone should feel accepted by others and should not have to experience this type of discrimination. Furthermore, the discrimination of LGBTQ people is caused by people, afraid of others that are different and people who are too blind to see the consequences of their actions. Most people are afraid of the unfamiliar and it is normal for humans to be cautious, however it is not acceptable to put someone down and abuse that person, those actions make people inhumane. Sometimes people do not accept the LGBTQ community because of their religion such as said in the article, ââ¬Å"Homosexuality and Religious Institutionsâ⬠, published by PR Newswire. For example, in the article it states, ââ¬Å"The Methodist Church stated clearly its position in the 1990s against ordination and marriage of
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Coming of Age in Mississippi Essay - Overcoming Adversity
Coming of Age in Mississippi: The Struggle against Adversity ââ¬Å"No oneââ¬â¢s life is a smooth sail; we all come into stormy weather.â⬠This statement has more truth to it than one may think. In life, everybody reaches a rough point, a point where the light at the end of the tunnel seems dim, or even nonexistent. But overcoming this adversity is what builds character. Accepting and prevailing over lifeââ¬â¢s obstacles are what separate strong, independent-minded and forward-thinking people from those who give up and avoid their problems. Anne Moody, author of Coming of Age in Mississippi, lived a life of great struggle in which she overcame adversity with great efforts and a dedicated heart and mind. As an African-American female, Anne Moody hadâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Disgusted, she and her classmates stormed into the kitchen to find an explanation for the repulsive experience. She ââ¬Å"knew exactly where the grits were kept from the time I had worked in the ki tchen. I went straight to the pantry and saw that there was a big leak from the showers upstairs. The water was seeping right down onto the shelvesâ⬠(Moody 256). Anne and her classmates boycotted the campus cafeteria and its food, refusing to yield until some sanitary fixes were implemented. The challenge here was finding other ways to stay fed. The students did not have enough money to last them more than a week or so, so eventually they all started back, one by one, to the cafeteria and its semi-sanitary food. Still repulsed, Anne refused to go back and began losing a lot of weight. She became so thin and hungry all the time that she resorted to writing her mother who brought her enough canned food to last the remainder of the semester. The challenge in staying fed with healthy, sanitary food was one which presented itself on a large scale for Anne at college and otherwise. Had she been unable to obtain food from her family, she may have starved to the point of fainting or e ven death. Overcoming this challenge was just about a matter of life or death for Anne. One of Anneââ¬â¢s most prominent memories and experiences in her early life was during her college career when she participated in a sit-in in Woolworth. The idea of the sit-in was to sit calmly at a whiteShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesSkills 19 â⬠¢ Stimulating Innovation and Change 20 â⬠¢ Coping with ââ¬Å"Temporarinessâ⬠20 â⬠¢ Working in Networked Organizations 20 â⬠¢ Helping Employees Balance Workââ¬âLife Conflicts 21 â⬠¢ Creating a Positive Work Environment 22 â⬠¢ Improving Ethical Behavior 22 Coming Attractions: Developing an OB Model 23 An Overview 23 â⬠¢ Inputs 24 â⬠¢ Processes 25 â⬠¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? ââ¬Å"MostRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words à |à 1186 Pagesexample, building a road 30 years ago was a somewhat simple process. Today, each area has increased in complexity, including materials, specifications, codes, aesthetics, equipment, and required specialists. Similarly, in todayââ¬â¢s digital, electronic age it is becoming hard to find a new product that does not contain at least one microchip. Product complexity has increased the need to integrate divergent technologies. Project management has emerged as an important discipline for achieving this task
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
World Cultures free essay sample
Question 4 0 out of 2 points Why did the Baroque artists place elements on a diagonal, not the Renaissance frontal and parallel planes? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To evoke a sense of depth To produce a sense of action Question 5 2 out of 2 points Why did the orphanage directors hope audiences would be dazzled by the orphans musical performances? Answer Selected Answer: They would donate money to the orphanages Correct Answer: They would donate money to the orphanages Question 6 0 out of 2 points What did Louis XIVs rejection of Berninis plan mark in European culture? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The end of classically-inspired designs The end of Italian art and architectures dominance Question 7 0 out of 2 points Why was the division between the Council of Trent-rejected secular music and religious compositions less pronounced in Venice? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 8 0 out of 2 points It had a large Protestant population It traditionally had ignored papal authority What Greek myth inspired Monteverdis first opera? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Zeus and Leda Orpheus and Eurydice Question 9 0 out of 2 points How did Fra Andrea Pozzo create the highly dramatic space in Triumph of Saint Ignatius of Loyola? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Foreshortenin g Tenebrism Question 10 2 out of 2 points Why did Bernini decorate the baldachinos grooved columns with bronze vines? Answer Selected Answer: To symbolize the union of the Old and New Testaments Correct Answer: To symbolize the union of the Old and New Testaments Question 11 2 out of 2 points Why can Bachs fugues be viewed as sublime examples of Cartesian rationalism? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Their mathematical clarity Their mathematical clarity Question 12 2 out of 2 points What requirement did the Dutch state place on people in public service? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Be a member of the Dutch Reformed Church Be a member of the Dutch Reformed Church Question 13 2 out of 2 points From where did Europe receive the first load of tulip bulbs? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Turke y Turke y Question 14 0 out of 2 points Of what does a vanitas painting remind the viewer? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 15 0 out of 2 points To enjoy the pleasures of everyday life To focus on the spiritual, not the material Why was Rembrandt so interested in self-portraiture? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: He aimed to document the changes age brought His own face provided the ideal practice subject Question 16 0 out of 2 points What is the meaning of the Dutch word landschap, from which landscape derives? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Geograph y Land form Question 17 0 out of 2 points Why did the Dutch rebel against the Spanish in 1567? Answer Selected Answer: The Spanish opened the dikes, flooding the Dutch farmland Correct Answer: Philip II reorganized their churches under Catholic hierarchy Question 18 2 out of 2 points What might the pearls In Vermeers Woman with a Pearl Necklace represent? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Purit y Purit y Question 19 2 out of 2 points In The Little Street why does Vermeer include a half-whitewashed wall and a mortarfilled cracked faade? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To show the tensions of domestic life To show the tensions of domestic life Question 20 0 out of 2 points According to Francis Bacon, what were the greatest obstacles to human understanding? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Lack of education and superstition Superstition and religion Question 21 2 out of 2 points Why is Velzquezs Las Meninas (The Maids of considered Honor) such a complex painting? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 22 0 out of 2 points Its competing focal points Its competing focal points What distinction does Anne Bradstreets The Tenth Muse hold? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The first published book written by a woman The first book of poetry written by a colonist Question 23 2 out of 2 points How was Louis able to maintain such a well-disciplined, loyal army? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The army was well-supplied and regularly paid The army was well-supplied and regularly paid Question 24 0 out of 2 points Why did the Spanish program to convert the Pueblo to Christianity fail in 1680? Answer Selected Answer: Facing financial crisis, Spain recalled the missionaries Correct Answer: The Pueblo revolted and killed many of the Spanish Question 25 2 out of 2 points On whose work did Nicholas Poussin model his classical approach to painting? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Rapha el Rapha el Question 26 2 out of 2 points Why has the era of Louis XIVs reign come to be known as the Age of Absolutism? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Louis was a strong monarch who exerted power based on divine right Louis was a strong monarch who exerted power based on divine right Question 27 2 out of 2 points What is meant by a Rubenesque figure? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fleshy and voluptuous Fleshy and voluptuous Question 28 0 out of 2 points Why does Louis XIV wear red high-heeled shoes in Hyacinthe Rigauds portrait? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 29 2 out of 2 points To highlight his royal status To elevate his 54 height Why were the New Spain retablos (altarpiece ensembles) designed to be so extravagant? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To impress the indigenous people into converting to Christianity To impress the indigenous people into converting to Christianity Question 30 0 out of 2 points Why did Spain enter a period of decline after the death of Philip II? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Philip IV bankrupted the court with his art purchases Severe inflation and a loss of tax revenue bankrupted the court Question 31 2 out of 2 points Why did Hobbes believe that most people willingly accepted a social contract? Answer Selected Answer: To control their instincts and to achieve peace Correct Answer: To control their instincts and to achieve peace Question 32 0 out of 2 points According to Isaac Newton, why does the universe function harmoniously and orderly? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Objects in motion stay that way unless acted upon The sun and planets exert gravitational pulls Question 33 2 out of 2 points Why primarily did James Cook set sail for Tahiti in 1768? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Question 34 To chart the transit of Venus To chart the transit of Venus 0 out of 2 points Why did John Milton write Paradise Lost? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To explain why people sin To justify the ways of God to men Question 35 2 out of 2 points To what mythical creature did poet John Dryden equate London in Annus Mirabilis? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Phoeni x Phoeni x Question 36 2 out of 2 points Why did the Lunar Society meet monthly on the night of a full moon? Answer Selected Answer: So they would have light to travel home by Correct Answer: So they would have light to travel home by Question 37 2 out of 2 points Why was Arkwrights waterwheel able to increase textile output? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Looms could operate at much higher speeds Looms could operate at much higher speeds Question 38 2 out of 2 points What commission did Christopher Wren receive during the rebuilding of London? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Fifty-two churches Fifty-two churches Question 39 0 out of 2 points Why did Alexander Pope use heroic couplets for his discourse on ethics, An Essay on Man? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To conform to the practice of the time To reflect classical balance and harmony Question 40 2 out of 2 points Why was the Great Fire advantageous to London? Answer Selected Answer: Correct Answer: It allowed the citys center to be modernized It allowed the citys center to be modernized Find millions of documents on Course Hero Study Guides, Lecture Notes, Reference Materials, Practice Exams and more. Course Hero has millions of course specific materials providing students with the best way to expand their education.
Sunday, April 12, 2020
How Would You Describe A Leader And Leadership Essays (495 words)
How would you Describe a Leader and Leadership A significant part of effective leadership is the close connection between the leader and the follower, which often determines the success of the leaders mission. Unfortunately, this leader-follower relationship cannot be created according to some simple formula. Young leaders of today face special challenges as they try to communicate and interact with their followers and potential followers. By exploring global perspectives, human diversity, and ethics, young leaders can take yet another step forward in their development and preparation for twenty-first century leadership. Globalization has many implications for leadership today and in the future. Global perspectives are being spread to the farthest points in the world and to the most isolated people. People of different cultures come to the United States daily to live, travel, or engage in business. Leaders must respond to this challenge of globalization so they can effectively reach out to as many people as possible. Opening themselves to the worlds changes allows leaders to compare and contrast their culture with the arts, language, beliefs, customs, philosophies, and ways of living of other people. By observing and questioning another culture, leaders can understand the origin of an individuals viewpoints and become more sensitive to the cultural needs of that individual. By continually exposing themselves to other cultures, young leaders can thoroughly develop this global perspective and devote themselves to making connections with the entire world. On a more individual level, openness to human diversity plays a role in adjusting to the changes of the future. People are discovering that even within cultures, individuals come from diverse backgrounds, have different personalities, and prefer different ways of life. Young leaders can build a stronger relationship with their followers as they enhance their own appreciation for human diversity. As people become more diverse, leaders must learn how to communicate with them as individuals if a vision is to be shared, a cohesive group to be formed, and a goal to be achieved. Despite differences in opinions, the leader and followers can work together to complement each other as they move toward the mission of the group. By exposing themselves to all kinds of situation and communicating with many types of people, young leaders can develop an appreciation of human diversity. Conflicts caused by differences among individuals personalities and cultures have created many ethical issues, and the number will only increase in this global society. Leaders may have an especially difficult time facing ethical issues as they inspire followers to their mission. Globalization, human diversity, and ethical issues can be challenging for leaders as they prepare for the next twenty years and beyond. The changing world calls for leaders who will react openly to the introduction of new cultural identities and diversities and who will face ethical issues responsibly. Developing a leadership style in response to global awareness, diversity, and ethics will give young leaders an edge as they build relationships with people from all over the world.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
book lestat essays
book lestat essays Main Characters: Lestat de Lioncourt This book is about the life of Lestat de Lioncourt, later known as the Vampire Lestat. Lestat is writing The Vampire Lestat to let the other vampires around the world know that he is still around. He has been underground for a couple hundred years, but decides to come to the surface when he hears wonderful music by radio waves. Lestat begins the story with him at twenty-one years old, in the 1700s. He, his horse, and his two mastiff dogs have gone to the surrounding woods to kill wolves that have been terrorizing his town. When he encounters the wolves, there are more than he has expected, and he loses his two dogs that he raised from puppies, his horse, and narrowly escapes with his life. He has killed all eight wolves. When he finally reaches home, bloodied and extremely tired, he is shocked at himself, and stays in his room for days. He missed his dogs, and he got new puppies, but it wasnt the same. He was also shocked that he had killed eight wolves by himself. He felt almost like a murderer. His near-death was also a reason for him staying closed in his room, with only servants coming in and out with food. Then, one evening, his mother, whom he loved dearly, the only one in his family he loved, came and spoke to him. She told him that she was dying. There was a consistent sharp pain in her lungs, and the doctors had told her she wouldnt live more than a year. This deeply troubles Lestat, because other than his mother, he really has no one in the world he can rely on. His father does not respect his choices in life, and is cruel to Lestat, as are Lestats two brothers. His mother also has a conversation with him, which is highly unusual for her. She tells him she should befriend Nicholas de Lenfent, a boy in the town about the same age as Lestat. After waiting over a week, Lestat finally goes down to see Nicholas at a bar, and they hit it off and become f...
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Organisation law case study Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Organisation law case study - Research Paper Example This clearly indicates the intention of Yana and Su to promote their own companyââ¬â¢s interests rather than the interests of Free Spirit Pty Ltd. Yana Yana is an executive director of the company. To determine whether she had fulfilled the obligations as a director, prescribed by the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 and the common law, the following issues have been taken up for discussion. The Corporations Act 2001 requires directors to exercise due care and diligence during the discharge of their duties towards the company. This has been specified under Section 180 of this Act. Such due care entails protecting the interests of creditors and the interests of the shareholders when the company is expecting to become insolvent. This was held in the Credit Lyonnais case (Keay & Zhang, 2008, p. 142). The duties of companyââ¬â¢s directors are specified under Sections 180 to 184 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Muscillo, 2009). Section 180 of this act protects directors who take decisions in good faith and for a proper purpose or when they reasonably believe that their decision will further the best interests of the company (Tesarsch and Tiller, 2010). It is incumbent upon directors to act solely for the bona fide purposes of a company. This was the gist of the ruling in Howard Smith Ltd v Ampol Ltd (1974). A director is liable if he relies on the information provided by others and as a result fails to notice mismanagement in the conduct of company affairs. Whenever there is an attempt to embark upon a very risky venture, directors of the company are required to be sufficiently circumspect. This was the ruling in Daniels v Anderson (1995). As such, in Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Macdonald (2009), the Supreme Court of New South Wales had to determine if a breach of duty toward their company had been committed by the officers and company directors of James Hardie Industries Ltd. In particular it was to be ascertained whether the duty o f care and diligence stipulated in Section 180(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 had been breached due to the provision of a defective media statement to the Australian Securities Exchange regarding the ability of the company to meet certain future liabilities (Hargovan, 2009, p. 986).The Supreme Court ruled that these directors and officers of the company had breached their duty of care. In addition, the court also held the company in breach of its statutory obligations under the continuous disclosure provisions. A director has to comply with the requirements of the business judgement rule in order to obtain protection under Section 180 (2). As Yana had acted in a manner that was detrimental to the interests of the company, she cannot resort to such defence. She had purchased sports equipment at a higher price from her own company, and this clearly indicates the absence of loyalty and due care on the part of Yana. She has decided to expand the business of the company, Free Spirit Pty Ltd, to Alaska without assessing the legal and financial aspects of the company in that area in the future. Yana has breached the duties of good faith and due diligence, as per the provisions of the Corporations Act. She cannot evade liability for violation of the provisions of fiduciary duties of directors under the Corporations Act and common law. As per the decided case law, she is liable for breach of fiduciary duties, due care and diligence. Su Su is the finance director of the company Free Spirit Pty Lt
Friday, February 7, 2020
Comparing Fordism and Scientific Management (Taylorism) Research Paper
Comparing Fordism and Scientific Management (Taylorism) - Research Paper Example In order to run a successful industry, call for a systematic study of the labor force and productivity. In order to make rational and sound comparisons of these theories, it is crucial to understand their economic sense that informed their designs. Fredrick Taylor is considered the father of scientific theory, as theorized in the late 1880s and 1890s; the theory has significantly impacted positively to economics on labor and production (Neilson and Rossiter 69). Taylor motivation was based on the need to have a new dimension in the production process1. After the era of rule of thumb where employees were subjected to forceful long working hours, Taylor observed that despite the long working hours, there was little reflection on the productivity. Before coming up with scientific theory, he studied employees pattern in jobs such as movement and time wastage. He recognized there was a lot of time wastage and the unskilled approach used was ineffective. Certainly, the theory was founded after systematic identification of production and output mismatch. The analysis paid attention to rationality, work ethics, standardization and removal of wasteful processes in the entire industrial processes. This harsh economic background informed his suggestion on training each employee and selecting them to undertake the best-suited jobs. In addition, the emphasis on efficiency through utilization of relevant skills and knowledge culminated into the scientific model that is relevant to modern economics and management. This theory developed substantially in 1930s following a shift in European economies to the use of machines and equipment in industrial processes (Kluvert 160). According to Charles Maler, the theory developed from its predecessor Taylorism, a suggestion that focused on organizational productivity through enhancing creativity and innovation in each process. As efficiency continued to dominate economists vocabulary, Fordism
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Editing Within Digital Filmmaking Essay Example for Free
Editing Within Digital Filmmaking Essay Lori Landay elucidates that in the present age of digital transformations, communications and storytelling, the saying of McLuhan that the medium is the message can be further said that the media is the mix. Digital forms of narrative are not only characterized by their mixed, hybrid forms and content, but by their recombinations. It is used to draw the spectator into the mix in many different ways. It is through the mixing of the different degrees of non-linearity and interactivity that digital narratives are able to form different kinds of digital spectatorship. She looks at three films and states that in different yet interconnected ways, these ways can tend to divert the spectator from the traditional ways of finding meaning to oneââ¬â¢s narrative. Different modes are able to elicit different ways of storytelling and fresh ways of looking, thereby, editing scenes in the process. Source 2: Tsai, Tabitha and Czarnecki, Kelly . Digital filmmaking for the 21st century. Library Journal, 2/1/2008. Machinima Goes Mainstream. Article Retrieved June 9, 2008 http://journal. media-culture. org. au/0104/trans. php Machinima is a filmmaking genre that is used in order to shape video for the 21st century. It is a new term that is coined from the words machine and cinema and is a genre of filmmaking that was originally conceived by gamers in the 1990s. During the past years, machinima has gone more mainstream and creativity has been maximized to the limits. Machinima is filmmaking that is done within a real-time, 3-D kind of environment. Basically, machinima uses real-world filmmaking techniques within an interactive virtual environment where characters and events are controlled by humans, scripts, or artificial intelligence. The video games are the ones that provide the settings, props, costumes, and characters which are needed to be able to tell an original story. Filmmakers are able to capture actual footage as MTV Central and video games like Sims 2 have in-game recording options which help the filmmakers to capture footage. For this to be accessed, there is a need for a screen capture software program in order to import game environments where there are no built-in machinima tools. Remixing audio and video content is also among the newer gadgets available among budding machinimists. Source 3: Theodosakis, Nikos. How Digital Filmmaking Develops Higher-Order Thinking Skills. Article Retrieved June 9, 2008 at: http://www. vste. org/publications/journal/attach/vj_1602/vj_1602_08. pdf This article posits that in the classroom, the process of filmmaking entails that students must be able to imagine what they will need in order to come up with a movie. They need to develop a strategy that involves managerial skills such as planning, production and editing where they will start gathering a logical series of events. The author logical lays out what is entailed in the planning stage emphasizing that feature films are rarely shot in a sequential order in order to save time, money and effort. As part of editing, the scenes are grouped according to location or actors or even according to equipment availability. Analytical skills must also be present to a large measure so that during the editing process, one can see multiple takes of the same shots and multiple shots of the same scene and then decide which information best illustrates the message being set forth (Theodosakis). The author wants to point out that the goal of filmmaking in the classroom must be executed so that students will be able to experience these skills in preparation for the future use in their own worlds beyond the classroom.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
History and Future of Music Storage Methods :: Audio Technology Essays
History and Future of Music Storage Methods Music is all around us. It is interesting to see the progress of technology in music and how it has shaped our culture. Wax Cylinders Wax cylinders (vinyl) have a mechanical method of recording and playing music. The data on the cylinder is stored linearly. It senses the transducer signal (vibrations) of the record and transmits it to a diaphragm. Sound was recorded onto a tin foil cylinder when the idea of a phonograph was first conceived. This was done by a diaphragm. The diaphragm captures the vibration of the soundwaves, which makes the needle (or stylus) imprint a mechanical form of the soundwave in an analog form onto the tin foil. When playback is desired, the impressions left on the tin foil from the original sound would then cause the needle to move, causing the diaphragm to vibrate, displacing the air and replicating the original sound. Before the phonograph, invented by Thomas Edison in 1877, was the phonautograph by Leon Scott. I could record sound, however, not reproduce it. Audiocassettes Howstuffworks.com Audiocassettes are a magnetic form of storing music. They proceeded vinyl records due to their compact design and lowered risk of being damaged. Cassettes are recorded linearly. Unlike the vinyl record, it uses a ferromagnetic substance to create a magnetized medium on the tape. It was popular because of itsââ¬â¢ simplicity, one could record over the tape and it would retain itââ¬â¢s data. The transmitter is an electromagnet, which is used to record the tape. There are two sides to a tape, each side containing memory for 2 channels (stereo). The audiocassette is an easier and flexible method of storing data than that of the phonograph. A phonograph is easier to damage than the cassette because it is not protected against the elements of everyday wear and tear. Scratches damage the phonographââ¬â¢s ability to playback the recorded data on the phonograph. However, the audiocassette is prone to other types of damage than the phonograph. If left near a magnetic item, the fidelity of the data in the cassette may be at risk. ââ¬Å"This electromagnet is tiny - perhaps the size of a flattened pea. The electromagnet consists of an iron core wrapped with wire, as shown in the figure. During recording, the audio signal is sent through the coil of wire to create a magnetic field in the core. At the gap, magnetic flux forms a fringe pattern to bridge the gap and this flux is what magnetizes the oxide on the tape.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Convocation Address Essay
As part of his attempts to survive the horrors of the camp, Faludy (a university professor) gave mini-lectures in the barracks at night on a variety of subjects. Some of the fellow prisoners eagerly joined in; others declined. Faludy notes, ââ¬Å"Those who died . . . ere always the men who had been most determined to survive, those who had concentrated on nothing but food, sleep and warmth . . . I was reluctant to admit the obvious: that delighting in a good poem or discussing Platoââ¬â¢s Socratic dialogue could somehow arm the spirit to the point that it could prevent the bodyââ¬â¢s collapse. â⬠He concludes his address with this realization: ââ¬Å"Our whole fragile tradition of art and thought is neither an amusement nor a yoke. For those who steep themselves in it, it provides both a guide and a goal for surpassing all the half-baked ideologies that have blown up at our feet in this century like landmines . . All we have to guide us in this present is the accumulated thought and experience of those who have lived before us. â⬠This convocation address has had a significant impact on my view of education. Most people agree that there is potentially something noble about teaching, yet Faludy proves it. I am reminded of film critic Roger Ebertââ¬â¢s assessment of the film Life is Beautiful in which Ebert argues that since Jewish prisoner Guido is a clown, comedy becomes his weapon. Faludy was an educator. Education was his weapon. As it is for us all.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Who Were the Parents of Hercules
Hercules, better known to classicists as Heracles, technically had three parents, two mortal and one divine. He was raised by Amphitryon and Alcmene, a human king and queen who were cousins and grandchildren of Zeus son Perseus. But, according to the legends, Heracles biological father was actually Zeus himself. The story of how this came about is known as The Amphitryon, a tale told many times over the centuries.à Key Takeaways: Hercules' Parents Hercules (or more properly Heracles) was the son of Alcmene, a beautiful and virtuous Theban woman, her husband Amphitryon, and the god Zeus.à Zeus seduced Alcmene by taking the form of her absent husband. Alcmene had twin sons, one credited to Amphitryon (Iphicles) and one credited to Zeus (Hercules).à The oldest version of the story was written by the Archaic Greek writer Hesiod in the Shield of Heracles in the 6th century BCE, but many others have followed.à Hercules Mother Hercules mother was Alcmene (or Alcmena), the daughter of Electryon, the king of Tiryns and Mycenae. Electryon was one of the sons of Perseus, who in turn was the son of Zeus and the human Danae, making Zeus, in this case, his own great-great-grandfather-in-law. Electryon had a nephew, Amphitryon, who was a Theban general betrothed to his cousin Alcmene. Amphitryon accidentally killed Electryon and was sent into exile with Alcmene to Thebes, where King Creon cleansed him of his guilt.à Alcmene was beautiful, stately, virtuous, and wise. She refused to marry Amphitryon until he avenged her eight brothers, who had fallen in battle against the Taphians and Teleboans. Amphitryon went off to battle, pledging to Zeus that he would not return until he had avenged Alcmenes brothers deaths and burned the villages of the Taphians and Teleboans to the ground. Zeus had other plans. He wanted a son who would defend gods and men against destruction, and he chose neat-ankled Alcmene as the mother of his son. While Amphitryon was away, Zeus disguised himself as Amphitryon and seduced Alcmene, in a night that was three nights long, conceiving Heracles. Amphitryon returned on the third night, and made love to his lady, conceiving a fully human child, Iphicles.à Hera and Heracles While Alcmene was pregnant, Hera, Zeus jealous wife and sister, found out about his child-to-be. When Zeus announced that his descendant born that day would be king over Mycenae, he had forgotten that Amphitryons uncle, Sthenelus (another son of Perseus), was also expecting a child with his wife. Wanting to deprive her husbands secret love child of the prestigious prize of the Mycenaean throne, Hera induced Sthenelus wife into labor and made the twins root deeper into Alcmenes womb. As a result, Sthenelus cowardly son, Eurystheus, wound up ruling Mycenae, rather than mighty Heracles. And Heracles mortal step-cousin was the one to whom he brought the fruits of his Twelve Labors. The Birth of Twins Alcmene gave birth to the twin boys, but it was soon made clear that one of the boys was superhuman and the child of her inadvertent liaison with Zeus. In Plautus version, Amphitryon learned of Zeus impersonation and seduction from the seer Tiresias and was outraged. Alcmene fled to an altar around which Amphitryon placed fire logs, which he proceeded to light. Zeus rescued her, preventing her death by extinguishing the flames. In fear of Heras wrath, Alcmene abandoned Zeus child in a field outside of the city walls of Thebes, where Athena found him and brought him to Hera. Hera suckled him but found him too powerful, and sent him back to his mother, who gave the child the name of Heracles, the Glory of Hera.à à Versions of the Amphitryonà The earliest version of this tale has been attributed to Hesiod (ca. 750ââ¬â650 BCE), as part of the Shield of Heracles. It was also the basis for a tragedy by Sophocles (5th century BCE), but nothing of that has survived.à In the second century BCE, the Roman playwright T. Maccius Plautus told the story as a five-act tragicomedy called Jupiter in Disguise (likely written between 190 and 185 BCE), recasting the story as an essay on the Roman notion of paterfamilias: it does end happily.à Be of good cheer, Amphitryon; I am come to thy aid: thou hast nothing to fear; all diviners and soothsayers let alone. What is to be, and what has past, I will tell thee; and so much better than they can, inasmuch as I am Jupiter. First of all, I have made loan of the person of Alcmena, and have caused her to be pregnant with a son. Thou, too, didst cause her to be pregnant, when thou didst set out upon the expedition; at one birth has she brought forth the two together. One of these, the one that is sprung from my parentage, shall bless thee with deathless glory by his deeds. Do thou return with Alcmena to your former affection; she merits not that thou shouldst impute it to her as her blame; by my power has she been compelled thus to act. I now return to the heavens.à More recent versions have been mostly comedies and satires. English poet John Drydens 1690 version focused on morality and the misuse of power. German playwright Heinrich von Kleists version was first staged in 1899; Frenchman Jean Giraudouxs Amphitryon 38 was staged in 1929, and another German version, Georg Kaisers Zwiemal Amphitryon (Double Amphitryon) in 1945. Giraudouxs 38 is itself a joke, referencing how many times the play had been adapted. Sources Burgess, Jonathan S. Coronis Aflame: The Gender of Mortality. Classical Philology 96.3 (2001): 214ââ¬â27. Print.Hesiod. Shield of Heracles. Trans. Hugh G. Evelyn-White. In The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1914. Print.Nagy, Gregory. The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press, 2013. Print.Neumarkt, Paul. The Amphitryon Legend in Plautus, Molià ¨re, Dryden, Kleist, Giraudoux. American Imago 34.4 (1977): 357ââ¬â73. Print.Papadimitropoulos, Loukas. Heracles as Tragic Hero. The Classical World 101.2 (2008): 131ââ¬â38. Print.
Friday, December 27, 2019
The Importance of Developing Renewable Energy in Europe
In recent years, Europe has been faced with the problem of continuous urbanization and excessive energy consumption, closing in on exhaustion of available energy resources. In view of this, the notions of sustainability and resilience have become paramount in resource management and policy-making. Within such a context, renewable energies play a key role in the global energy pool. Amongst these, wind energy production accounts for almost half (43%) of the global generating capacity [1]. Nonetheless, despite its obvious merits, the ââ¬Å"Big Wind industryâ⬠comes with a number of potential shortcomings largely relating to the short life-span of these components and the lack of efficient operation and maintenance (ßÃÅ") planning schemes. The latterâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Problem-specific, cost-benefit analyses have not been conducted in detail, in order to provide significant indications that the benefits of SHM systems outweigh their cost. In this respect, one should mind that stakeholders, managers and infrastructure operators need simple and reliable tools in the form of ââ¬Å"yes/no actionsâ⬠, or ââ¬Å"green/red buttonsâ⬠. Unavoidably, this implies that SHM systems should be transformed from complex research-oriented measurement campaigns into robust, integrated solutions that accompany the structure throughout its life-cycle. Our goal is to address the aforementioned bottlenecks, maximizing the return on investment for such facilities by extending the useable lifetime through a smart monitoring implementation. In a nutshell, the proposed project has the following main objectives: 1. We will propose a new monitoring paradigm for WT facilities which features optimal sensor placement, i.e., minimally used instrumentation for extraction of the necessary amount of key response quantities in an effort to track these systems from cradle-to-grave. 2. Based on this sensory feedback and data collection, we will develop data processing methodologies relying on SHM, for the extraction of metrics for LCA both in the short term (damage, anomalies and extreme events detection) and in the long-term (deterioration, fatigue and defectiveShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Three Mistakes To Avoid In Energy Due Diligence?720 Words à |à 3 PagesAvoid in Energy Due Diligence Deal making in the energy sector can be valuable but tricky. The sector is currently divided in markets with regulated and well-managed networks and those that are still looking to develop. Both markets are, however, offering valuable opportunities ââ¬â as long as due diligence is at the core of the deal making. Renewables emerging as a key investment strategy The energy sector continues to generate plenty of value. 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Thursday, December 19, 2019
Environmental Justice Is The Fair Treatment Of The...
The placement of companies deleterious to the environment and well-being of humans is something that prosperous communities are not quite familiar with; in contrast, it is something well-known to less affluent communities. The imbalance of classification shows a lack of environmental justice in low-income and minority communities. According to the EPA, or Environmental Protection Agency, ââ¬Å"environmental justice is the fair treatmentâ⬠¦ of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies,â⬠(EPA, n.d.). However, the environmental justice, the EPA mentions is not prevalent in communities of color, but rather its counterpart is: environmental injustice. Environmental injustice, or environmental racism, being the excessive placing of perilous waste and contaminating polluters near communities of color (Cha, 2016). Although often overlooked, envi ronmental racism is an extensive problem that negatively affects minority communities in Southeast Los Angeles. As stated in the thesis, environmental injustice mostly affects minority communities. In a map presented by the Los Angeles Times, in Southeast LA there are 26 communities- which 83.9% of the inhabitants are of minority groups (Southeast, n.d.). Similarly, another map released by EPA from the 1990 U.S. Census illustrates that in places where there is 80 to 100% of people of color there is at least 2Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Martin Luther King Jr. s Letter From Birmingham Jail1399 Words à |à 6 Pagesto be an underprivileged, unspoken for, minority. The marginalization of certain groups has occurred all throughout history with people being left to feel inferior and being left without access to equal rights. If it was not bad enough that this happens to people, the environment has been marginalized as well. 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One is the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies. The other is a mixed body of social science literature pertaining to anything from environmental laws to political ecology. Primarily based around the conceptRead MoreAnima l Testing Harms And Violates The Rights Of The Animal Itself1485 Words à |à 6 Pagesare because they have been taken out of their natural habitats. The change in environment is new to the animals, making them forced to accept the new area they would call home. Animal testing prohibits an animal from being free. Is it okay to test on animals because they lack the ability to know if the testing being done to them is moral or not? Animals do not have the ability to make their own moral judgment. 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The problem of Environmental Justice itselfRead MoreEnvironmental Justice Is The Fair Treatment1671 Words à |à 7 Pages Everything about environmental justice is supposed to give the environment and the world the treatment it deserves, people have spent a lifetime trashing it with pollutants, smog, and cutting down its trees, but at the same time the people who live on the Earth have been treated with injustice as well, ââ¬Å"Environmental justice is the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcementRead More Business Ethics Essay1618 Words à |à 7 Pageswith. To understand one must know the definition of corporate ethics as well as knowing what the ethics of responsibility are. After defining what ethics are, we then need to see how these are played out within management. This will show the decline and fall of business ethics over time and how whistle blowing has played its part. Business ethics not only portray humans, but also how businesses treat the environment. The majority of European and U.S. CEOs and higher ranking managersRead MoreMountains beyond Mountains: Dr. Paul Farmer Essay example1336 Words à |à 6 Pagesdesolate. His morals are sound in that he does not view sick people as objects or untouchables, but as humans deserving of care, compassion and fair and proper treatment, no matter their ability to pay. Dr. Farmer makes sacrifices and advocates for the poor throughout his journey, showing the rest of the world how one man can make a difference. Global Social Welfare Haiti is a prime example of how human needs in one area of the world are interdependent with social conditions elsewhere in the world.
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Southwest airlines free essay sample
Analyzing Southwest Airlinesââ¬â¢ organizations harmony is very challenging. Using the Mckinsey 7S Framework will make this process easier. The Mckinsey 7S Framework is made up of hard elements and soft elements. The hard elements consist of strategy, structure, and systems. These are elements in the organization that can not be changed easily. The soft elements consist of shared values, skills, style, and staff. These are elements that can be changed easily. The strategy of Southwest is very unique. Southwest strategy focuses on provided their service with the lowest prices in their industry. They have a ten-minute turnaround policy which allows flights to board and leave very quickly. Southwest deals with competitive pressure by focusing on a greater competitor, the automobile. This focus keeps Southwest ahead of the other airlines. Changes in customer demand were softened by the unique staff that Southwest had. Customer service took the place of meals that would be served on short flights. We will write a custom essay sample on Southwest airlines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Southwest has a functional structure with three levels of management. Decision making is decentralized at Southwest. This decentralized decision making is good for the organic cultural of Southwest. Southwest strives to keep its employees involved with decisions. The main system that keeps Southwest going is itââ¬â¢s Human Resources system. This system ensures that the culture of the organization remains strong. This is important because it is one of the factors that keep customers returning to Southwest for all their flight. The HR department makes sure that the people it hires are willing to have fun while on the flight as well as crack a few jokes from time to time. There are some strong shared values within Southwest Airlines. Southwestââ¬â¢s values include quality, reliability, action, informal communication and feedback. All of these values contribute to the customer service orientation of their organization. Southwest has a very unique style that it as set for itself. Decisions at Southwest are made collectively. Employees seem to be more cooperative than competitive. Southwest is a family oriented organization that enforces its culture to the customers using its employees. There are nominal groups formed within the company. The employees get together voluntarily in order to do community service projects. The Southwest staff is like a family. Many of Southwestââ¬â¢s staff is classified as couples. This helps Southwest effectively promote its family oriented culture. Selected staff needs to be fun and outgoing. The strongest skills that are represented by the Southwest employees are customer service skills. Southwest prides itself on giving the customer a great flight experience. Their staff, as stated previously, is fun and family oriented. Judging by the 7S framework model, Southwest Airlines should not take on the extra flight it would get from LaGuardia. The extra flight will compromise the ten-minute turnaround that Southwest has praised itself on. This will negatively affects its customer service effectiveness which is the driving factor of Southwestââ¬â¢s culture and values. Southwest airlines free essay sample Analyzing Southwest Airlines organizations harmony is very challenging. Using the Mckinsey 7S Framework will make this process easier. The Mckinsey 7S Framework is made up of hard elements and soft elements. The hard elements consist of strategy, structure, and systems. These are elements in the organization that can not be changed easily. The soft elements consist of shared values, skills, style, and staff. These are elements that can be changed easily. The strategy of Southwest is very nique. Southwest strategy focuses on provided their service with the lowest prices in their industry. They have a ten-minute turnaround policy which allows flights to board and leave very quickly. Southwest deals with competitive pressure by focusing on a greater competitor, the automobile. This focus keeps Southwest ahead of the other airlines. Changes in customer demand were softened by the unique staff that Southwest had. Customer service took the place of meals that would be served on short flights. We will write a custom essay sample on Southwest airlines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Southwest has a functional structure with three levels of management. Decision making is decentralized at Southwest. This decentralized decision making is good for the organic cultural of Southwest. Southwest strives to keep its employees involved with decisions. The main system that keeps Southwest going is its Human Resources system. This system ensures that the culture of the organization remains strong. This is important because it is one of the factors that keep customers returning to Southwest for all their flight. The HR department makes sure that the people it hires are willing to have fun while on the flight as well as crack a few Jokes from time to time. There are some strong shared values within Southwest Airlines. Southwests values include quality, reliability, action, informal communication and feedback. All of these values contribute to the customer service orientation of their organization. Southwest has a very unique style that it as set for itself. Decisions at Southwest are made collectively. Employees seem to be more cooperative than competitive. Southwest is a family oriented organization that enforces its culture to the customers using its employees. There are nominal groups formed within the company. The employees get together voluntarily in order to do community service projects. The Southwest staff is like a family. Many of Southwests staff is classified as couples. This helps Southwest effectively promote its family oriented culture. Selected staff needs to be fun and outgoing. The strongest skills that are represented by the Southwest employees are customer service skills. Southwest prides itself on giving the customer a great flight experience. Their staff, as stated previously, is fun and family oriented. Judging by the 7S framework model, Southwest Airlines should not take on the extra flight it would get from LaGuardia. The extra flight will compromise the ten-minute turnaround that Southwest has praised itself on. This will negatively affects its customer service effectiveness which is the driving factor of Southwests culture and values. southwest airlines. Southwest Airlines free essay sample In what ways might airline customers be segmented? Airline customers might be segmented when groups with varying needs and wants are recognized. They can be segmented on a number of different types of things; such as age, gender, location, buying behavior, and demographics. a. Which segments or niches would you consider Southwestââ¬â¢s prime targets? Southwestââ¬â¢s prime targets would be that of business and leisure travelers. Business travelers are less price sensitive than leisure travelers. They often travel on much shorter notice than leisure travelers. With the price of fuel rising companies have been urging their employees to reduce air fares and this factor attracted a lot of them to Southwest. Leisure travelers have always shopped around for reasonable prices. The fact that discount rates were offered and the whole family could go on a well planned trip was a plus to the leisure traveler. b. Which segments probably would not be? Long-hauls with high-fares. We will write a custom essay sample on Southwest Airlines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They donââ¬â¢t provide additional amenities such as ordering special meals and drinks. 2. Discuss the pros and cons for expansion of Southwest beyond short hauls. Which arguments do you see as most compelling? PROS include: â⬠¢Southwest may want to embark upon flying international. â⬠¢ They can eliminate nonproductive flights to focus on long haul flights. â⬠¢They can instill a Rapid Rewards frequent flyer program for out of the country flights. â⬠¢With the price of fuel rapidly rising, passengers want to be carried wherever they need to go. â⬠¢Newer planes that are fuel efficient might need to be purchased. CONS include: â⬠¢The purchase of newer planes can be costly Small shift in the population or consumer tastes can greatly affect business. â⬠¢May have trouble expanding into new markets (especially up-market). â⬠¢Air fares may have to go up. 3. Evaluate the effectiveness of Southwestââ¬â¢s unions. Due to Kelleherââ¬â¢s hard work and determination, by 1974, he established a great relationship between management and labor with a unio n being present (Hartley, 2006). It also appears that with the stock incentives and the shares rising, that Southwest continueââ¬â¢s to be a rapidly growing firm, (Hartley, 2006). 4. On August 18, 1993, a fare war erupted. To initiate its new service between Cleveland and Baltimore, Southwest announced a $49 fare (a sizeable reduction from the then-standard rate of $300). Its rivals, Continental and US Air, retaliated. Before long, the price was $19, not much more than the tank of gas it would take to drive between the two cities-and the airlines also supplied a free soft drink. Evaluate he implications of such a price war for three airlines. Due to the fact that Southwest was smart in their operation they were able to outwit their rivals. They were able to take the business of their opponents and offering them fares at a valued price. The big airlines could not afford to keep up with the legal battles as they were already losing money from not enough passenger capacity. 5. A price cut is the most easily matched marketing strategy and usually provides no lasting advantage to any competitor. Identify the circumstances when you see it desirable to initiate a price cut and potential price war. I think that I would initiate a price war when I see that competition needs to be phased out. There are always new competitors offering some new amenity, but the war on fares will always come about. It may be a certain season or a certain venue, but there will always be a need for the fare wars. 6. Do you think it is likely that Southwest will remain dominant in its niche despite the array of discount carriers? Why or why not? I think that they can remain dominant until their hedging contract is up. I believe that this will be the time when the economy will dictate what will be thrown on the table. That means that Southwest might have to buckle down and maybe get financed for a change. Until now they have been using their profits to fund the cost of fuel to keep them going strong. I donââ¬â¢t think that this may prove wise in 2012. Southwest Airlines free essay sample This proposal addresses the needed steps to be taken in order for Southwest Airlines to see continued growth in the airline industry. Southwest Airlines has been able to remain one of the most profitable airlines in the industry for an extended period of time. Even with the hindrance of the 2001 terrorist attacks involving airplanes and the U. S recession of 2008, Southwest has continued to see strong revenue growth. Meanwhile, other companies were experiencing major losses and in some cases folding. Southwest Airlines has capitalized on the companyââ¬â¢s strength of being the top low cost carrier by offering a simple and efficient business plan that prides itself on customer service. Other carriers are now starting to take note of Southwestââ¬â¢s success and emulate many of their practices in an attempt to grab a share of their customer base. To overcome this competition, Southwest must continue to be unique and innovative in their business plans. We will write a custom essay sample on Southwest Airlines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Introduction: A New Airline Power is Formed Southwest Airlines was created in 1971 by Rollin King and Herb Kelleher. Their thinking was that if they offered fares lower than any of the competition, with efficient service, the company was bound to succeed. Their thinking turned out to be on target, as Southwest has for decades been one of the most successful airlines in the country. What began as a small Texas airline has grown to become the fifth largest airline in the United States. Today, Southwest Airlines flies over 70 million passengers per year to more than 62 cities. Southwest orchestrates over 3,000 flights per day. The Southwest fleet consists of over 436 jets which have an average age of nine years old. Since the Department of Transportation began tracking Customer Satisfaction statistics in 1987, Southwest has consistently led the entire airline industry with the lowest ratio of complaints per passengers boarded. Customer satisfaction is one of the cornerstones at the foundation of Southwestââ¬â¢s success. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION Complaints per 100,000 customers boarded Source: http://www. southwestonereport. com/people Background: A Unique Business Model When being established, Southwest used a business model that differed quite a bit from ones seen at other successful airline companies around the country. When the airline launched, the fares were much lower than the competition. In fact, many fares were actually below the cost of driving a vehicle over the same route. Southwestââ¬â¢s policy of pricing its service was to compete with auto travel, something not even considered by other airlines at the time. While the fares have increased with inflation, they are still some of the best in the industry. Southwest has been able to keep its fares low and its service ratings high by implementing processes that are unlike those of its competitors. Trips are made more frequently by Southwest than the average airline, passengers are not assigned seats, only Boeing 737 jets are used in the Southwest fleet, un-congested or secondary airports are targeted in their routes, and tickets are primarily sold through the internet. Southwestââ¬â¢s frequent departures provided opportunity to frequent business flyers to catch a later flight if they missed one. They also didnââ¬â¢t assign seats to passengers. They issued colorful reusable plastic cards numbered 1 to 30. Passengers who came first could take the seat of their choice, thus providing an incentive to arrive early. This process of assigning seats eliminated the time-consuming reconciliation of the double assignment of seats on full flights and allowed Southwest agents to keep the plane doors open for last minute arrivals at the gate. The airline didnââ¬â¢t transfer baggage to connecting flights on other airlines and didnââ¬â¢t provide food in flight The process has proven to be very efficient, standardized and low-cost, allowing for quick turnaround and low fares. Customers are part of the process and taking their roles willingly. For distribution of tickets, initially commission was given to travel agents but later Southwest implemented a ââ¬Å"ticketlessâ⬠(paperless) travel program and later the development of Southwest. com as a means of using the internet to sell travel directly to customers. Southwest was a true pioneer in utilizing the internet, first establishing a website in 1995. This lowered distribution cost. Southwest has an average turnaround time of 25 minutes. This is quite lower than the industry average. For this success, the factors that were responsible were; an absence of meals on all Southwest flights, a limited amount of checked luggage on Southwestââ¬â¢s typically 60- to 90- minutes flights, a near-uniform configuration for all of its 737 aircraft, a team-oriented approach to ground services with team measures for turning around planes and freedom to do whatever necessary to get a plane pushed off on time with a high speed boarding process. Southwest has a great reputation of treating their passengers like family, often telling jokes and word games during the flights. Southwest also treats their employees very well, offering a wide range of perks and benefits. Southwest employees are routinely the highest paid in the industry. Average First Year Airline Pilot Salary Source: AirlinePilotCentral. com, an industry career page (Aug, 2011) Problem: Emerging Competition Recently, Southwest Airlines has seen the level of its competition increase. A decline in revenue and passenger traffic has accompanied this. Other airlines (some established, some upstarts) have started to lower their prices in order to compete directly with Southwest. This is somewhat of a testament to Southwestââ¬â¢s success, as many have decided to mimic their blueprint in an attempt to spawn similar success. Today there is far more low fare, low cost choices than there have been in years past. Legacy airline carriers are now offering ââ¬Å"Southwest Styleâ⬠no frills, low fare service. The past decade has seen the emergence of new upstart airlines such as JetBlue, AirTran Airways and Frontier Airlines. These airlines specialize in the low cost fares that have helped Southwest thrive. On top of similar pricing, these new competitors also boast the feature of having more amenities befitting a higher end airline. Deluxe leather seats, DirecTV offered in flight, assigned seating, extravagant drinks and carb conscious meals are just some of the feature these low cost competitors are offering their passengers. Also, while Southwest has a unique operations model that allows them to slash their turnaround times, there has been concerns about certain aspects of their service level. The most noticeably troublesome facet of their service issues is their struggles in baggage handling. While Southwest does boast about their ââ¬Å"Bags Fly Freeâ⬠policy, not charging passengers to check multiple bags, they have the second-worst rate of mishandled bags in the country according to a report in the Wall Street Journal. While speedy baggage loading and unloading is a key part of Southwestââ¬â¢s process to minimize turn time for their planes, it appears that they could be sacrificing efficiency for speed. Opportunities: Building on an Already Great Model While Southwest Airlines has made major strides in supplanting itself among the leaders in the airline industry, the threats are there for the competition to move in on Southwestââ¬â¢s market share. A consequence of Southwestââ¬â¢s success is the fact that competitors are looking at their operations model, refining it and implementing it themselves. Southwest must continue to evolve and adapt as a company in order to fend off these new challenges. The operational model Southwest has functioned under since its inception has proven to be a huge success for the company. Keeping operating costs and turn times low has given the company flexibility to do things that werenââ¬â¢t deemed feasible by traditional airline carriers. Offering low fares, frequent flights and rapid expansion are outcomes of the low operational costs. It does however; seem to be a point of transition for the company currently. Vast economic changes in the airline industry, brought about by the terroristsââ¬â¢ attacks of 2001 and the economic collapse of 2008 have forced traditional airlines to restructure their operational model. Seeing that the model Southwest utilized seemed to be working extremely well, many companies gravitated towards it. In todayââ¬â¢s airline market, the Southwest model is no longer unique, and the gap has been narrowed. Southwest has long relied on expanding to secondary or smaller airlines. Their flights remain domestic. Perhaps the time has come for the airline to think bigger. Southwest does not fly to many of the busiest airports in the United States. While this is a calculated move done to help with expansion, it is potentially obstructing the company from gaining countless numbers of would-be customers. Another area for potential growth would be expanding to international flights. This could be a major boon for Southwest, as their operation model could be a huge hit in other countries. This would however be a major step for the company, and would require much research before it could be implemented. The issue mentioned earlier regarding a large number of mishandled bags is one of major concern for Southwest. A major part of their operations centers on customer satisfaction, and missing bags can definitely damage this. The bag problem may be a byproduct of Southwestââ¬â¢s focus on having extremely short turn times for their planes. Their fixation on getting the planes ready for the next flight as quickly as possible may in turn sacrifice efficiency when it comes to loading and unloading the planes. This area of the plane turning process should be analyzed and possibly refined, as it would appear to be the reason behind the high number of mishandled bags. More airlines are emerging with the combination of low air fares and attractive inflight amenities that many would not expect on an economy class flight. Southwest has historically offered frill free flights, giving passengers basic services and mainly focusing on creating a fun environment to engage their patrons. With competitors now offering more perks at similar price points, it is imperative for Southwest to ramp up on the inflight extras offered on their trips. At the beginning of the case, a flight by Southwest CEO Gary Kelly is documented. On this particular flight, a satellite based Wi-Fi Internet service is being tested out. It has since been put into implementation, and is currently available on nearly 75% of Southwestââ¬â¢s fleet of jets. In addition to this innovation, in June 2013 Southwest introduced a ââ¬Å"TV Flies Freeâ⬠offer. In the deal, Southwest has partnered with Dish network to offer customers 14 live TV channels and up to 75 on-demand shows. Passengers can view the content on their internet ready personal devices, such as smart phones and tablets. This is a noteworthy addition to Southwestââ¬â¢s inflight benefits, as two of their main competitors from a low fare price point perspective, JetBlue Airways and Virgin America, have offered free live TV for years, doing so on screens installed in the seatbacks of their jets. It is estimated that 90% of passengers now travel with personal devices, meaning the vast majority of people who fly Southwest have full access to free inflight TV. This also means that Southwest saves on installation costs that would accompany putting screens in seatbacks. This gives them a financial edge on their competition. Recommendation: Enhancement and Expansion The airline industry has evolved drastically over the past decade as the financial climate has changed. Companies are focusing on efficiency and passenger satisfaction, major pieces of Southwestââ¬â¢s success plan. With the industry evolving to mirror southwest, it appears that the time has come for Southwest to evolve itself in order to stay ahead of the curve. Southwest could see a decent revenue increase with an overhaul of their on-flight setup. Adding first class seating could make their airline more attractive to consumers who want a certain amount of luxury at a decent price point. The prices for first class tickets would be lower than that of a traditional airline, so that passengers are still getting the Southwest value that they are accustomed to. First class seating would be assigned, leather seats would be available and an extensive drink menu would be offered. Meals would still not be served in an effort to keep plane turn times down. Coach seating will remain the same, with first come first serve seating. Free WIFI and TV service will continue to be expanded, so that it will be available on 100% of Southwest flights. The baggage portion of Southwestââ¬â¢s turn process must be analyzed and overhauled. Missing bags is considered unacceptable to most travelers, and could account for a great deal of customer turnover. It is possible that changing the way baggage is loaded in and out of the planes could add to average turn times of planes, but sacrificing time for added efficiency is an even trade, especially when your turn times are well under the industry average already. With the larger airlines taking cues from Southwestââ¬â¢s success, the time has come for the airline to expand into larger airports. JFK in New York, Miami International, Dallas Fort Worth International, Oââ¬â¢Hare in Chicago, and Logan International in Boston should be prime targets. While Southwest already has route to many of these cities in the lesser used terminals, having a presence in larger airports with more air traffic will increase visibility and potential customers. Flights should remain domestic for the immediate future, as adding international flights would be a massive undertaking given they donââ¬â¢t particularly fit into Southwestââ¬â¢s current operational model. Conclusion: Continuing the Climb Towards the Top Southwest Airlines is a company that was built on a strategy considered unique and risky at the time it was founded. It has seen itself grow from a tiny, regional company with 3 jets to one of the most recognizable brands in American air travel. As time has passed and the airline industry has evolved, Southwest now has an outstanding, low cost model that has worked successfully for the past 30 years; one that is custom fit for todayââ¬â¢s changing economy. Competitors realize this, and in turn have mimicked Southwestââ¬â¢s model to grab business from them. Southwest must be proactive in adjusting to the ever changing climate of the air travel industry. Building on their already strong business model is imperative for continued success. Expanding service and upgrading the inflight experience are excellent opportunities for increased revenue. Southwest must not remain content and continue pushing forward on making their product the best airline experience possible.
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